| Managing Your Flowerhorn Aquarium
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| | you should keep poorwater conditions in
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| Ifyou're thinking about purchasing a
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| | your tank. Adequate feedings and frequent
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| beautiful Flowerhorn fish, you'renot
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| | waterchanges promote better growth, and,
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| alone. The beautiful Flowerhorn fish is
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| | as a result, can even change thewhole
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| one of the more popularadditions to your
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| | body morphology of the fish.
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| aquarium. However, if you have chosen a
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| | Water pH level and Mineral Content
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| Flowerhorn,proper tank management is
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| | Water pH levels indicate the acidity and
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| essential. It is, indeed, more important
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| | alkalinity of the water.Dissolved
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| topractice a good tank management than it
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| | minerals in the water are often termed
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| is to purchase the suitabletype of fish
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| | the "hardness" of thewater. These two
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| for your tank.
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| | water parameters are interrelated. The
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| Properfish tank management and beautiful
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| | water isconsidered 'hard' when there is a
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| Flowerhorn fish complement eachother
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| | high content of dissolved minerals init
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| perfectly. It is, therefore, crucial for
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| | (like calcium), and normally the pH of
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| all hobbyists to haveproper knowledge of
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| | 'hard' water is above 7,which is more
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| good fish tank management. While it is
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| | alkaline. When there's a lack of
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| not assimple as dumping clean water in
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| | dissolved minerals inthe water, it is
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| every few weeks, it isn't as
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| | considered 'soft,' and thus the pH will
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| terriblycomplicated as you may imagine.
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| | be lower thanneutral making it acidic.
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| The Tank
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| | Localbreeders have indicated that higher
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| As the Flowerhorn's ancestry originated
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| | pH levels (7.5 to 7.8) will favorthe
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| from the Central and SouthAmerican
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| | growth of the nuchal hump, and lower pH
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| cichlids, it is essential to set up your
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| | levels (6.1 to 6.5) willfavor color
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| tank to a closelysimulated natural
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| | development in Flowerhorn fish. Aquarium
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| habitat for the fish, which at the same
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| | PharmaceuticalsProper pH powder is widely
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| time, isincredibly pleasing to the eye.
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| | used to maintain water quality. As a
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| Varioussizes and designs of fish tanks
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| | bonus,with its aloe vera and electrolytes
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| are available at your local fish
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| | contents, it also works toeliminate
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| store.Choose one that will complement
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| | chlorine and heavy metals from the water
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| your house, and always assume that
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| | while reducing fishstress. Depending on
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| yourFlowerhorns will grow to be about 500
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| | which traits you desire in your
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| mm in length. It is advisable toget at
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| | Flowerhorn, it ispossible to adjust your
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| least a 3 feet tank to start comfortably.
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| | water pH level accordingly.
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| Acrylic aquariums arerecommended as these
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| | Temperature
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| tanks are leak proof, lightweight and the
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| | Flowerhorns are tropical fish. They can
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| wallmaterials provide exceptional
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| | survive in water with varioustemperature
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| clarity. The SeaClear (TM) 26 gallon
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| | ranges, but they grow well in water
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| flatback hexagonal tank is one good
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| | temperature of 28°C.During
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| example of an acrylic tank that isgreat
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| | transportation, the water temperature is
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| for keeping Flowerhorns.
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| | usually maintained atabout 22°C, and the
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| Tank Accessories
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| | temperature is raised to about 30°C when
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| Once you've gotten the tank, you may want
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| | the fishis sick. This, though, doesn't
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| to think about backgrounds.Various
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| | mean that all illnesses are curable
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| attractive background designs for
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| | thisway. Check out the "Common Illnesses"
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| aquariums are easilyavailable. Choose one
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| | section for more information. Asimple
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| that will fit the natural environment of
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| | thermometer may be purchased to monitor
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| thefish. Added pebbles, stones and
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| | water temperaturechanges in your tank.
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| gravels is a good idea as well. Theycan
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| | Dechlorination
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| be used as substrate for biological
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| | Tap water is commonly used by hobbyist,
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| filtration as well as a tool tohelp
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| | but most tap water containshigh levels of
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| smooth and polish the teeth of
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| | chlorine, which poses a danger to your
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| Flowerhorns as they dig, shove andcarry
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| | Flowerhorn. Highchlorine toxicity may
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| these pebbles. Keep in mind that in
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| | lead to fatalities. Dechlorination of tap
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| captivity, the teeth of theFlowerhorn
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| | wateris crucial prior to usage. Aquarium
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| tends to be quite sharp, and if you can
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| | Pharmaceuticals Tap WaterConditioner
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| help to take theedges off a bit with
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| | instantly removes and detoxifies heavy
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| pebbles or gravel, less damage will be
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| | metals from tapwater. Add one teaspoon to
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| causedduring mating or fighting sessions.
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| | your water to treat up to ten gallons.
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| Once you've added that gravel,expect to
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| | Filtration systems
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| see it migrate around the tank a bit.
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| | In an artificial aquatic environment, a
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| Flowerhorns tend tobuild their 'nest' by
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| | good filtration system isextremely
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| moving the pebbles and stones from one
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| | important. Flowerhorns feed on huge
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| place toanother. This behavior normally
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| | amounts of food, and as aby product, they
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| indicates that the fish has matured,and
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| | secrete large amounts of ammonia. A good
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| it is ready for mating purposes.
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| | filtrationsystem eliminates solid wastes
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| Eventhough you may think that sunken
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| | from the fish, leftover food, ammoniaand
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| pirate ship looks neat, otherunnatural
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| | even dusts from the atmosphere. There are
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| tank ornaments are discouraged. These do
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| | various types of filtersavailable in the
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| not serve anypurpose at all in the tank,
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| | market. The efficiency of these filters
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| and they may even be hazardous because
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| | depends onusage, stocking density and
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| theycan cause accidental cuts and
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| | other factors.
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| injuries on your Flowerhorns. These
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| | Mechanicalfilters work mainly to sieve
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| fishpossess fierce territorial behaviors,
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| | out wastes, but they do not break it
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| and fights among fishes arecommon.
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| | down.It makes the water clear, but this
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| Keeping objects like these in the tank
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| | doesn't mean it is 'clean,' as theammonia
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| only causes problemsduring fights.
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| | produced by fish is still in the tank.
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| Lighting
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| | The misconception of'clear water' being
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| Suitable aquarium lighting will enhance
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| | 'clean water' often contributes to a lot
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| the coloration and the overallphysical
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| | of fishdeaths. A mechanical filter
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| development of your Flowerhorn. It is
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| | normally uses filter wools and
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| recommended that youplace your tank where
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| | filtersponges as sieve materials.
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| is it able to get at least an hour of
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| | Mechanical filters work best coupled
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| indirectsunlight a day. While you may
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| | withbiological filters.
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| worry that algae will infest your
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| | Biologicalfilters are more efficient as
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| tankbecause of the sunlight, with proper
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| | they provide bio-media surfaces
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| water quality management, yourtank should
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| | forbeneficial bacteria to grow on.
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| not go green with algae with that minute
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| | Bacteria colonize these surfaces
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| amount ofsunlight. If sunlight isn't
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| | and'work' on the ammonia waste left by
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| possible in your living space, getting
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| | fish to break it down into fishfriendly
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| afull spectrum light is advisable. Be
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| | water components. You can read more about
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| sure to leave it on for four toeight
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| | this in the "Ammoniaand Nitrogen Cycle"
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| hours a day to maintain the color
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| | article.
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| development of your Flowerhorn.
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| | Flowerhornfish are quite beautiful, and
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| Water quality
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| | they'll make a lovely addition to
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| Flowerhorns are 'hardy', which means
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| | yourhome aquarium display, but ensuring
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| these fish are highly adaptable
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| | successful aquarium management
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| todifferent water conditions, including
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| | isessential to keep your fish healthy and
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| bad water ones. However, justbecause
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| | happy.
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| they're 'hardy' fish doesn't mean that
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|