| Listening to audio books has become a popular | | | | What about comprehension? |
| alternative to reading books. Many people listen to | | | | It is pretty clear that you can read printed books |
| audio books while driving, jogging or doing household | | | | faster, if you are not a very slow reader. For |
| work. The increasing popularity of audio books leads | | | | comprehension the picture is not as clear as it |
| to a question: "Is it better to read a book or listen to | | | | depends on the type of memory you have. When |
| an audio book?" While different people may have | | | | you have visual type of memory then you |
| different preferences, I will approach this question | | | | comprehension will be higher for printed books. On |
| from the viewpoint of efficiency of the reading | | | | the other hand, if you have auditive type of memory |
| process. | | | | then you will comprehend better when you listen to |
| Which way is faster? | | | | audio books. |
| In case of printed texts, the average reading speed | | | | Comprehension is related to concentration. The |
| for an average person is about 200-250 words per | | | | better you focus, the more you will remember. In |
| minute. The listening speed of audio books is about | | | | most cases it is easier to focus to reading as reading |
| 120-140 words per minute, which is almost two times | | | | is more active process than listening. There can be |
| slower. Furthermore, you can increase your reading | | | | some individual differences, for most people it more |
| speed by learning to speed read, which may able you | | | | probable that their though are likely to wonder away |
| to read at 500-700 words per minute. | | | | when listening to audio books. |
| The possibilities for increasing the listening speed are | | | | Options for multitasking |
| not so great. You can use special software for | | | | Audio books allow for multi tasking. When you are |
| speeding them up, but it is difficult to listen to a very | | | | reading a printed text then it is not a good idea to |
| fast speech. For example, auctioneers speak at about | | | | deal with other tasks at the same time, such as cook |
| 250 words per minute. You really cannot follow if the | | | | dinner or watch TV. It will kill both your reading |
| speaker is talking much faster than it. | | | | speed and comprehension. Listening is slower and less |
| Options for preview | | | | active process and you can listen to them while |
| In many cases you do not want to read the whole | | | | driving or cleaning your apartment and you |
| book, but you will search for a specific place in it or | | | | comprehension will not suffer much from these |
| you want to make a quick preview of it. It is easy to | | | | activities. |
| look through ordinary books at rapid pace. You can | | | | I personally like to read ordinary books as it is much |
| scan them with your eyes and search for keyword, | | | | faster and I have visual type of memory. |
| headlines, tables and figures. It is easy to read book | | | | Nevertheless, I will not count out audio books as the |
| selectively. It means that you will ready only some | | | | due to the benefit of multi-tasking. For example, I |
| chapters or parts of chapters. It is much more | | | | listen to them while driving longer distances. |
| difficult to listen selectively. | | | | |